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Wear-resistant TPU raw materials

Wear-resistant TPU raw materials

TPU (Thermoplastic polyurethanes) is called thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber. Elastomer refers to a polymer material with glass transition temperature lower than room temperature, elongation at break > 50%, and better recovery after external force is removed.


The main characteristics of TPU are:

Wide range of hardness: By changing the ratio of the reactive components of TPU, products with different hardness can be obtained, and with the increase of hardness, the products still maintain good elasticity and wear resistance.

High mechanical strength: TPU products have outstanding bearing capacity, impact resistance and shock absorption performance.

Outstanding cold resistance: The glass transition temperature of TPU is relatively low, and it still maintains good elasticity, flexibility and other physical properties at minus 35 degrees.

Good processing performance: TPU can be processed by common thermoplastic material processing methods, such as injection molding, extrusion, calendering, etc. At the same time, co-processing of TPU and certain polymer materials can obtain polymer alloys with complementary properties.

Moreover, TPU is oil-resistant, water-resistant, mold-resistant, and has good recycling properties.

Physical Properties

Metric

English

Comments

Specific Gravity

1.34 g/cc

1.34 g/cc

ASTM D792

Linear Mold Shrinkage

0.0080 - 0.012 cm/cm

0.0080 - 0.012 in/in

ASTM 955

Mechanical Properties

Metric

English

Comments

Hardness, Shore A

75

75

ASTM D2240

Tensile Strength, Ultimate

310 MPa

45000 psi

ASTM D412

Elongation, Ultimate

650 %

650 %

ASTM D412

100% Modulus

3.79 MPa
@Strain 100 %

550 psi
@Strain 100 %

ASTM D412

300% Modulus

7.58 MPa
@Strain 300 %

1100 psi
@Strain 300 %

ASTM D412

Flexural Modulus

0.00896 GPa

1.30 ksi

ASTM D790

Processing Properties

Metric

English

Comments

Rear Barrel Temperature

177 °C

351 °F

Injection

Front Barrel Temperature

191 °C

376 °F

Injection

Nozzle Temperature

196 °C

385 °F

Injection

Zone 1

154 °C

309 °F

Extrusion

Zone 2

166 °C

331 °F

Extrusion

Zone 3

177 °C

351 °F

Extrusion

Zone 4

182 °C

360 °F

Extrusion

Adapter Temperature

182 °C

360 °F

Extrusion

Die Temperature

182 - 193 °C

360 - 379 °F

Extrusion

Melt Temperature

196 °C

385 °F

Injection

Mold Temperature

10.0 - 27.0 °C

50.0 - 80.6 °F

Injection

Drying Temperature

57.0 °C
@Time >=14400 sec

135 °F
@Time >=4.00 hour

Dew Point

-40.0 °C

-40.0 °F

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